sober
adj.
清醒的；穩(wěn)重的；沉著冷靜的；顏色暗淡的
vt.
使清醒；使沉著
vi.
清醒；冷靜下來(lái)
詳細(xì)解釋
adj.(形容詞)
- 嚴(yán)肅的，莊重的，莊嚴(yán)的
- 冷靜的，鎮(zhèn)靜的
- 清醒的，沒(méi)喝醉的，不過(guò)量飲酒的
- 樸素的，素凈的，樸實(shí)的
- 認(rèn)真的，審慎的
- 穩(wěn)重的，持重的
- 節(jié)酒的
- 飲食有節(jié)制的
- 非極端的
- 非想像的
- 不夸張的
n.(名詞)
- 清醒樂(lè)隊(duì)，一支來(lái)自中國(guó)的搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- 使清醒；使醒酒
- 使冷靜；使嚴(yán)肅；使持重；使自制
- 醒酒；清醒起來(lái)
- 變得冷靜；變得嚴(yán)肅；變得持重；自制
- 變認(rèn)真
- 使認(rèn)真
- 使憂(yōu)郁
同步翻譯
v.(動(dòng)詞)
- vt. & vi. 嚴(yán)肅; 鎮(zhèn)定 make or become sober
- vt. & vi. (使)清醒 make sb avoid drunkness; recover from too much alcoholic drink
英語(yǔ)翻譯 Adjective:
-
not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
-
dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;
\\\"a grave God-fearing man\\\"
\\\"a quiet sedate nature\\\"
\\\"as sober as a judge\\\"
\\\"a solemn promise\\\"
\\\"the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence\\\"
-
lacking brightness or color; dull;
\\\"drab faded curtains\\\"
\\\"sober Puritan grey\\\"
\\\"children in somber brown clothes\\\"
-
completely lacking in playfulness
Verb:
-
cause to become sober;
\\\"A sobering thought\\\"
-
become more realistic;
\\\"After thinking about the potential consequences of his plan, he sobered up\\\"
-
become sober after excessive alcohol consumption;
\\\"Keep him in bed until he sobers up\\\"
造句
用作形容詞(adj.)
- He was tipsy yesterday , but now is sober.
他昨天醉醺醺的,但現(xiàn)在是清醒的。
- We should make a sober estimate of the situation.
我們對(duì)形勢(shì)要有清醒的估計(jì)。
- He is a very sober and hard-working young man.
他是一個(gè)非常穩(wěn)重而勤奮的年輕人。
- He talked with us in a sober and friendly fashion.
他以冷靜而友好的方式同我們交談。
- He wore a sober suit that befitted the occasion.
他穿著一套與那樣的場(chǎng)合相稱(chēng)的素凈衣服。
用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)
- He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.
他喝下一杯濃茶以使自己清醒過(guò)來(lái)。
- The glorious sunset seemed to sober him down gradually.
絢麗的日落使他漸漸地平靜了下來(lái)。
用作不及物動(dòng)詞(vi.)
- He sobered up quickly when he heard the terrible news.
他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息，馬上就清醒過(guò)來(lái)了。
- The patient needs some sedatives to sober down.
那個(gè)病人需要一些鎮(zhèn)定劑使自己鎮(zhèn)靜下來(lái)。
常用短語(yǔ)
用作動(dòng)詞(v.)
- sober down (v.+adv.)
-
(使)清醒起來(lái),冷靜下來(lái) (cause to) become less excited
sober down
The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room.
老師走進(jìn)了教室,全班就安靜了下來(lái)。
Please sober down a bit; I\\\'ve got some important news for you.
請(qǐng)冷靜,我有重要消息要告訴你。
sober sb ? down
I suppose one bad crash and two near misses would sober most people down.
我想,一次撞車(chē)和兩次險(xiǎn)些相撞會(huì)使大多數(shù)人嚴(yán)肅起來(lái)。
You must find a way to sober the children down.
你想個(gè)辦法讓孩子們平靜下來(lái)。
- sober up (v.+adv.)
-
(使)醒酒,(使)清醒 (cause to) cease being drunk
sober up
The offender apologized when he sobered up.
冒犯者醒酒后道了歉。
He will sober up after a nap.
睡一會(huì)兒他就會(huì)清醒過(guò)來(lái)的。
sober sb ? up
Throw a pail of water over him, that will sober him up.
給他澆一桶水,這會(huì)使他醒過(guò)來(lái)的。
The shock will sober her up.
這次打擊會(huì)使她清醒過(guò)來(lái)的。
組詞
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
-
sober children
使孩子們靜下來(lái)
-
sober crowd
使人群靜下來(lái)
-
sober students
使學(xué)生靜下來(lái)
～+副詞
-
sober extremely
極度嚴(yán)肅
-
sober moderately
適度地嚴(yán)肅
-
sober occasionally〔uncommonly,unusually〕
非常清醒
-
sober thoughtfully
徹底地清醒
-
sober down
清醒
-
sober up
醒酒
近義反義詞 【近義詞】
-
moderate
適度的
-
temperate
溫和的
-
serious
嚴(yán)肅的
-
somber
微暗的
-
sombre
昏暗的
-
solemn
莊嚴(yán)的
-
abstemious
有節(jié)制的
-
clear-headed
頭腦清楚的
-
drab
土褐色的
-
teetotal
絕對(duì)禁酒的
-
restrained
克制的
-
thoughtful
深思的
-
dull
呆滯的
-
dreary
沉悶的
-
plain
清楚的
-
sensible
明智的
-
calm
平靜的
-
sound
聲音
-
reasonable
合理的
-
mild
溫和的
-
unintoxicating
[法] 不醉人的, 不會(huì)...
-
realistic
現(xiàn)實(shí)的
-
grave
墳?zāi)?/li>
-
drunken
常醉的
-
sober up
清醒起來(lái)
-
sedate
安靜的
-
unplayful
嚴(yán)肅的
【反義詞】
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